This informative article on depression is written by By Rebecca Allgeier, LISW from Northcoast Conflict Solutions A Certified Senior Approved Service
Feeling sad and depressed is something we all experience at times throughout our lives. However, when these feelings persist over a long period of time interfering with relationships and your daily routine, then you may be experiencing a clinical depression. The good news about depression is that it is usually very treatable and offers good prognosis.
Depression is not a normal part of growing older but is fairly common in adults 65 and over. Diagnosing depression in the older adult is not always easy. The depressed person or family may think that it is just a passing mood. Additionally, many older adults were raised in an era when less was known about depression and it was not recognized as much as a disorder.
Some older adults, therefore, worry about being labeled as “crazy” or “weak willed” if they step forward to get help. Other factors such as physical illness (cancer, heart disease, Parkinson’s disease, and stroke), chemical dependency, and dementias can complicate diagnosing depression accurately. Unfortunately, depression is not always recognized by health care professionals which can unfortunately delay treatment.
Common symptoms of late life depression include continued sadness lasting two or more weeks, lack of energy, sleep problems, crying easily for no reason, feeling worthless or helpless, withdrawing from regular activities, difficulty concentrating, changes in appetite and weight, physical problems such as headaches and digestive problems, excessive worrying, and thoughts of death or suicide.
Depression can be caused by genetic factors and can run in families. Also significant life events such as serious illness, loss of a life partner or friend, and financial problems can lead to depression. Alcohol and drug abuse can also trigger depression.
Initially, depression is often recognized by friends and family members. If you know of loved ones who seem depressed, encourage them to get the help they need. It is important for the depressed older adult to talk with a doctor or mental health counselor, preferably one specializing in geriatrics.
Depression can be treated with counseling and also with medications as needed. Encouraging habits such as exercise, involvement in groups and activities and other relaxing pursuits can also be quite helpful.
Antidepressants are the primary medications used to treat depressive disorders. These medications are not habit-forming or addictive. They generally require 6-8 weeks to fully take effect. These medications work fairly well, but sometimes people have various side effects which usually decrease with time when beginning these medications. Find a doctor who will monitor these medications regularly. Don’t stop taking the medication without talking with your doctor first.
Considering suicide can be a part of depression. Studies have shown that older adults are statistically more likely to commit suicide. White males age 85 have the highest rate. If you have thoughts of suicide or know someone who is considering suicide, it is imperative to seek help now. Also if pills or weapons are in the home, they should be removed immediately. Suicidal thoughts will go away after being treated.
In conclusion, it is important to realize that depression is not a normal part of aging as some may think, and it is also very treatable. Meeting with a caring and compassionate counselor or talking candidly to your personal physician can put you on the road to recovery. Nobody should have to endure the pain of suffering with depression.
Northcoast Conflict Solutions is located at
7007 E. Sprague Road Suite 1
Independence, OH
Telephone:(440) 262-3700
